Link Between Prescription Weight-Loss Drugs and Disordered Eating in Young Men and Boys

As the popularity of weight-loss medications such as Ozempic and Wegovy continues to grow across North America, recent research highlights concerns about their impact on adolescent boys and young men. A study involving 1,543 males aged 15 to 35 in Canada and the United States revealed that individuals who had used prescription weight-loss medications within the past year showed a higher likelihood of engaging in disordered eating behaviors, including binge eating, purging, and feeling out of control while eating.

Although only 1.2% of participants reported recent use of these medications, those who did use them demonstrated significantly more symptoms associated with eating disorders compared to non-users. The research also found that users tended to be older and have higher body mass index (BMI), suggesting that they may face unique pressures relating to body image and weight management.

Lead researcher Kyle T. Ganson, an assistant professor at the University of Toronto's Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, emphasized the relevance of these findings amid increasing media attention and off-label utilization of GLP-1 receptor agonists like Ozempic and Wegovy for weight loss.

While these medications are primarily prescribed for managing diabetes or obesity, their off-label use for weight control is becoming widespread. The study underscores potential psychological risks for young men, a group traditionally underrepresented in discussions about eating disorders and body image issues.

The intersection between prescription weight-loss drugs and disordered eating behaviors calls for increased attention from healthcare providers and policymakers. As public and commercial interests expand towards broader demographics, it is crucial to prioritize research, clinical screening, and education to prevent unintended harm.

Ganson notes, "Boys and men are often overlooked in conversations about eating disorders, but this study clearly shows they are also vulnerable to these risks."

In light of ongoing changes in body image standards and health behaviors driven by prescription weight-loss medications, the authors advocate for heightened awareness among healthcare professionals to ensure safe and informed use, especially among adolescents and young adults.

Source: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-07-prescription-weight-loss-medication-linked.html