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Texas Declares End to Measles Outbreak After Months of Spread

Texas Declares End to Measles Outbreak After Months of Spread

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Texas has declared the end of its recent measles outbreak after more than 42 days without new cases, emphasizing the importance of vaccination and public health efforts in controlling highly contagious diseases.

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In a recent announcement, Texas health officials declared the conclusion of the measles outbreak that had affected the state since late January. The outbreak, which resulted in 762 confirmed cases, spread across 37 counties and prompted nationwide concern. The CDC's public health guidelines stipulate that a measles outbreak is considered over after more than 42 days pass without new cases. The last case, characterized by a rash, was recorded on July 1, 2025.

This outbreak was notably severe, causing the deaths of two unvaccinated children and leading to 100 hospitalizations. The primary transmission was traced to tightly connected, under-vaccinated Mennonite communities in Gaines County. Despite the outbreak's resolution within Texas, health officials warn that the virus remains a threat globally, especially with ongoing spread in neighboring countries such as Mexico and Canada, which have reported thousands of cases.

The United States is experiencing its most significant measles resurgence in over three decades. As vaccination rates decline due to increased exemptions and hesitancy, the CDC reports 1,356 cases as of early August. The epidemic has also claimed the life of an unvaccinated adult in New Mexico earlier this year.

West Texas was the center of the outbreak, but now, the focus shifts to ongoing international and interstate risks. Mexico's outbreak, linked to the Texas cluster, has escalated to over 3,850 cases with 13 fatalities. In Canada, outbreaks in Ontario and Alberta have resulted in thousands of cases and multiple deaths.

Dr. Jennifer Shuford of the Texas Department of State Health Services emphasized that improved testing, vaccination, and educational efforts were vital in containing the outbreak. She praised public health professionals for their relentless work in stopping the spread of this highly contagious virus.

Measles presents with symptoms like rash and respiratory issues, which can lead to serious complications or death if not prevented. The MMR vaccine remains the primary defense, required for most children before attending school. This recent public health success highlights the critical importance of immunization and vigilance in disease prevention.

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