Group Prenatal Care Model Enhances Satisfaction, Support, and Trust Among Expectant Mothers

A recent study by Rutgers University highlights the positive impact of a group prenatal care model called CenteringPregnancy. This approach combines health education and individual assessments within group settings, allowing women at similar stages of pregnancy to connect and share experiences. The evaluation found that this model not only fosters stronger social bonds among expectant parents but also builds increased trust and support between women and healthcare providers.

Participants, especially first-time mothers, reported feeling more at peace and less anxious, citing the group environment's calming and empowering effects. The Rutgers study was part of a larger effort by the Burke Foundation to address maternal health disparities in New Jersey, focusing on eliminating racial and ethnic differences in pregnancy outcomes. The Foundation supported a comprehensive evaluation, including observations, focus groups, provider interviews, and analysis of emergency health records.

The findings indicate that group prenatal care improves maternal health by enhancing social support and trust, which are crucial during pregnancy. Healthcare providers involved in CenteringPregnancy also experienced increased job satisfaction and reduced burnout. Data showed higher rates of breastfeeding and postpartum visits among women who participated in five or more sessions.

Led by Leslie M. Kantor, the research team emphasized the benefits of community involvement, including Black mothers from New Jersey who participated as community researchers. Kantor expressed hope that this model would become more widespread, providing equitable and accessible prenatal care options. The evaluation also identified challenges such as reimbursement issues and logistical constraints, which need to be addressed to expand this care model further.

Ultimately, the Rutgers study confirms that group prenatal care strengthens maternal support networks and enhances the quality of care, offering a promising pathway toward improved pregnancy outcomes for diverse populations.