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Rise in Use of Free Contraception Leads to More B.C. Women Choosing Effective Birth Control Options

Rise in Use of Free Contraception Leads to More B.C. Women Choosing Effective Birth Control Options

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British Columbia saw a 49% increase in long-acting reversible contraception use after making prescription birth control free, reducing barriers and promoting reproductive autonomy.

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In British Columbia, a significant increase in the adoption of highly effective contraceptive methods has been observed following the province's implementation of free prescription contraception. Over a span of just 15 months, more than 11,000 women opted for long-acting reversible contraception (LARC), which includes intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants—methods recognized for their superior effectiveness. Research indicates that the elimination of out-of-pocket costs, which previously could reach up to $450, has drastically changed access and choices for reproductive health.

This shift is supported by data from the University of British Columbia and collaborators, showing a 49% rise in LARC dispensations after the policy change in April 2023. The study tracked nearly 860,000 women aged 15–49, highlighting that financial barriers were a major obstacle to accessing highly effective contraception. The initiative was surprisingly straightforward: the government made prescription contraception free with minimal advertising, relying on simple messaging: "You won't pay a cent."

Long-acting reversible contraception methods are significantly more effective than traditional options like birth control pills or condoms—up to ten times more reliable. By removing the cost as a barrier, B.C. has taken a notable step in reducing unintended pregnancies and advancing reproductive autonomy.

Experts like Dr. Laura Schummers, an assistant professor at UBC, suggest this model could serve as a blueprint for other provinces and on a national level. The success demonstrates that accessible, free contraception can substantially influence reproductive health choices, providing a powerful case for broader policy reforms in pharmacare programs.

Published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ), this study underscores the potential for policy-driven change to enhance public health outcomes. It highlights how straightforward solutions—like eliminating costs—can lead to profound shifts in health behaviors among reproductive-aged women.

Source: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-07-thousands-bc-women-chose-tier.html

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