The Importance of Play in Early Childhood Development

Play is fundamental for young children's understanding of the world around them. Through activities involving dolls, blocks, trains, or playdough, children explore, experiment, and learn vital skills. Research recommends that children in early childhood should have at least an hour daily dedicated to open-ended play, which encourages curiosity, questioning, testing ideas, and fostering creativity. This type of play is more than just entertainment; it is the foundation of cognitive development, language and communication skills, social and emotional growth, physical coordination, and creativity. Engaging in diverse types of play enhances school readiness and supports overall development.

Parents and caregivers can support this process by adopting simple strategies. One effective approach is allowing children to lead their play. Observe what your child is interested in and follow their lead without directing their activities. Engaging by asking open-ended questions, like "What can you do to make your tower stronger?", promotes problem-solving and critical thinking. Showing genuine interest helps children feel valued and enhances their confidence.

Providing a variety of play materials, such as blocks, cars, dolls, and figurines, stimulates creativity and storytelling. Mixing different toys allows children to invent new scenarios and develops their problem-solving skills. Additionally, narrating and labeling during play helps children develop language, vocabulary, and emotional awareness. Describing their actions or emotions encourages self-expression and understanding, reinforcing concepts like colors, shapes, and actions.

Supporting early play experiences with these simple strategies promotes holistic development in children, setting a solid foundation for their future learning and well-being.

Source: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-08-power-play-early-childhood.html